Let’s see this 2 piece of code.
<?php $i=5; echo $i++; //output will be 5 ?>
<?php $i=5; echo ++$i; //output will be 6 ?>
First one will display 5, second one will display 6. Why?
Just because when you print(or echo) $i++, it will first print $i, then provide $i=$i+1 operation.
But with ++$i; it is different, as ++ comes first and happens before print output.
More difficult example
<?php $i = 10; $j = $i++ - 1; echo $i.' and '.$j; //output will be '11 and 9', not '11 and 10'. // Because $i++ - 1; means $i-1, then $i++; ?>